Bagels
Triticum aestivum (wheat-based)
Contains Wheat
High FODMAP
Grain Product
Fresh baked bagels

FODMAP/SIBO Rating

Avoid

Serving Size Consideration: 1 regular-sized bagel

Safe Serving Size: 1/4 of a regular-sized bagel

Active Compounds: Fructans, GOS (Galacto-oligosaccharides)

Fermentation Level:
High

Digestive Impact

Why it's problematic: High in fructans from wheat flour

Specific symptoms: Bloating, gas, abdominal pain, and potential digestive discomfort

Typical reaction time frame: Typically within 30 minutes to 2 hours after consumption

Individual variation: Severity of reactions can vary based on individual tolerance and portion size

Safe Alternatives

Substitution ratio: 1:1 replacement by weight

Processing Effects

Sourdough fermentation can reduce FODMAP content

Baking does not significantly reduce FODMAP content

Stacking Considerations

Avoid combining with:

  • wheat bread
  • pasta
  • crackers
  • pretzels

Safe complementary foods: Eggs, cucumber, lettuce, and other low FODMAP proteins and vegetables

Reintroduction Guidelines
  1. Start with 1/4 bagel and monitor symptoms
  2. If tolerated, increase to 1/2 bagel after 3 days
  3. Wait another 3 days before trying a full bagel

Signs of success: No significant bloating, gas, or digestive discomfort within 24 hours of consumption

Hidden Sources

Common products containing garlic:

  • bagel chips
  • breadcrumbs
  • stuffing
  • bread pudding

Alternative names: wheat flour products, enriched flour products, baker's bread

Individual Variables

Factors affecting tolerance:

  • Overall wheat sensitivity
  • Current stress levels
  • Time of day consumed
  • Total daily FODMAP intake

Tip: Consider consuming in the morning when digestive system is most active